French Listening Comprehension and Practice Exercises

If youd like to improve your French listening comprehension skills, the exercises below can help you better grasp the language. They  include  a French sound file with a study guide, quiz, transcript and translation. Altogether, there are more than 100 listening exercises  on this site, ranging from simple dialogues to in-depth listening comprehension exercises. The most popular pages offer practical advice or discuss someone or something famous. The French Language Accents de FranceFrench varies from country to country and from region to region. Learn about some of the accents you might encounter in France in this audio report from  LaGuinguette. French in France Introduction to French in France (dialects and standard French) and the  Dictionary of French Regionalisms. PatoisDiscussion about dialects in France and the two main points of view on their linguistic status. The Patois of Vendà ©ePresentation of some characteristics of the French patois spoken in Vendà ©e. Patois and Regional CharacteristicsDo regional differences in dialect reflect regional differences in mentality? Beginning French DialoguePractice your French listening ability with this beginning-level French dialogue featuring greetings and introductions and your choice of speeds: regular and slow. (Camille Chevalier Karfis) The Scary HouseBeginning level of  Les portes tordues, a bilingual audiobook for beginning to intermediate students. (Kathie Dior) The Twisted DoorIntermediate level of  Les portes tordues, a bilingual audiobook for beginning to intermediate students. (Kathie Dior) The CemetaryIntermediate level of  Les portes tordues. (Kathie Dior) Greetings and IntroductionsPractice your French listening ability with this beginning-level French dialogue featuring greetings and introductions and your choice of speeds: regular and slow. (Camille Chevalier Karfis) Number Practice Learning to count in French is one thing - its fairly easy to memorize  un,  deux,  trois. Its another matter entirely to be able to think of a number without counting up to it, or to understand individual numbers when you hear them. Fortunately, practice makes perfect, and these sound files can help you to get better at understanding and using French numbers with random number generators. (Laura K. Lawless) Who said no? Intermediate level of  Les portes tordues. (Kathie Dior) Politics and Social Issues Riots in FranceOn 27 October 2005, riots began in a Parisian suburb and quickly spread across France and even to neighboring countries. In this three-part discussion, a reporter discusses the riots with two neighborhood elders in Clichy-sous-Bois who are trying to calm down the situation. Sà ©golà ¨ne Royal - prà ©sidente?Sà ©golà ¨ne Royal is a socialist who  worked hard to become Frances first female president. Learn about her platform and her struggle in this discussion. LETA et le Pays BasqueIntroduction to the history behind the ETA, the Basque separatist movement. Le CPEIn January 2006, the French government passed a labor reform law that sparked off protests around the country. Learn about the CPE and why it was so distasteful to French students and workers. MitterrandJanuary 2006 marked the 10-year anniversary of the death of Franà §ois Mitterrand, the first and so far only socialist president of France. Learn about Mitterrand and some of the people who loved him. French Culture Graffiti Graffiti does not necessarily equal vandalism. Its a means of personal and even artistic expression. Learn about some of the people and techniques behind graffiti. Le jardin des TuileriesLearn about the famous Parisian park, le jardin des Tuileries, as you work on your listening comprehension with this three-part discussion. Cest de lamour và ©ritable!Old age does not have to mean the end of living, or even loving. In this interview, a 90-year-old man shares his thoughts on how to get the most out  of life and love, at any age. La loi EvinLearn about the regulation of advertising of alcohol in France, and the reasoning behind it. Tourism, Shopping,  Travel Dining Out À lhà ´tel ~ At the Hotel  Beginning-level French dialogue between a hotel receptionist and guest.   Le viaduc de Millau  Le viaduc de Millau  was completed in 2004. Learn about its construction and safety mechanisms. Au magasin ~ At the storeBeginning-level French dialogue between a customer and storekeeper. Au restaurant ~ At the Restaurant  Beginning-level French dialogue between a waiter and customer. Breakfast ~ Le petit dà ©jeuner  Beginning-level dialogue between a customer and waiter at breakfast.

The Bible, The Inspired Word Of God Essay - 1677 Words

Introduction The Bible, the inspired Word of God was written by His ordained writers. One of these was Paul, a great believer and follower of Christ, who was committed and dedicated to the spread of the gospel. He faced many afflictions and challenges on the course of his journeys that took him to different regions of the world, in the hope of spreading the Word of God to the many regions that had not received the Good News. On the course of his travels, he met different people along the way but only few remained with him till the end. One of those who did not abandon him was Timothy, his spiritual son. 2 Timothy 3:10-17 provides the guiding principle between the Word of God and the teachers of the Word be they, priests, pastors, bishops amongst others. It provides a lifestyle model as lived by Paul as a minister of Christ in order to strengthen the teachers in the course of their calling to be followers of Jesus Christ. The book Timothy was thus written to encourage Timothy and other ministers of the challenges they are likely to go through and the need to remain persistent in faith during tough times (Soards, 2001). This exegesis paper will provide the historical background of the characters involved in this passage as well as the developments of the world in which they lived in upon the writing of the book. In addition, it will take into consideration the textual commentary of each individual verse in order to decipher the underlying meaning of the phrases as well as aShow MoreRelatedBible as the Inspired Word of God Essay1103 Words   |  5 PagesBible as the Inspired Word of God The Bible is the work of various authors, who lived in different continents and wrote in different eras. Furthermore, much of the text does not claim to have been dictated by God and is not always God speaking to people. In parts it consists of people speaking to God, as in the Psalms, and people speaking to people, as in the New Testament letters written by Paul. In light of this, some maintain that it is not possible to treat theRead MoreShort Essay on Inerrancy and Inspiration663 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Bible and use it for our worship of the Lord, instructions on how to live a moral life, and for guidance. Most people are naturally curious about why the Bible was written and who it was written by. People wonder if we can trust the words of the Bible since God didn’t actually put pen to paper and write the book. The Bible was written by authors who were inspired to write by God. One question that a lot of people ask is how do we know the Bible whether or not the Bible is true and from God. WhatRead MoreValidity Of The New Testament Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pagesprotocols for getting their theories accepted, the books in the bible have to as well to be considered a scripture. This process would be known as canonicity. Canonicity is the standard that books had to meet to be recognized as a book of the bible. In the New Testament, just because a book was written it was no t just accepted in the bible. It had to go through guidelines as well. According to Bible.org, deciding which books were inspired seems like a human process (bible.org). The Christians wouldRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Christian Church1188 Words   |  5 Pagesorder to adequately defend the Christian faith. Thus the validity of the Bible as the â€Å"go to† manual for Christians, providing needed evidence to support the doctrinal tenets of the Christian Church, is crucial. The apostle Paul encourages, Timothy, a young pastor in 2 Timothy 2:15 (KJV) with these words, â€Å"Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth (Bible Hub).† For a Christian, understanding what it is to have faith, and whyRead MoreThe Ten Avenues Of Revelation1218 Words   |  5 PagesTheophanies, Angels, Prophets, Events, Jesus Christ and The Bible.†1 The Lot is used as a form of communication from God to man. Lots were stones which were used that were casted to make decisions and one sees this where God makes the final outcome of these lots which are casted. The Urim and Thummim were gemstones that were carried on the high priest s breastplate and used as lots to make decisions on situations through Gods will. Dreams were used by God and still are as a means of special revelation toRead More The Bible And The Word inspire Essay859 Words   |  4 Pages The Bible and the Word quot;Inspirequot; According to the Random House Dictionary, the word inspire means quot;to infuse an animating, quickening, or exalting influence into, or to communicate or suggest by a divine influence.quot; This definition indicates, when applied to the scripture, that the stories and writings in the Bible did not come solely from the minds of the respective authors, but rather from a divine source. This suggests that the authors were scribes, reproducing what wasRead MoreIs The Bible An Unreliable Book Full Of Errors And Contradictions? Essay924 Words   |  4 Pagescan t trust the Bible. I s full of all kinds of contradictions and errors. This is a very common charge made against the Bible today. You may have heard this kind of thing from a friend or coworker. Maybe you have even heard this kind of things stated on TV, but is it true? Is the Bible an unreliable book full of errors and contradictions? To answer this question let us look at some of the more commonly cited proofs for this assertion. Some, in an attempt to prove the Bible contains contradictionsRead MoreThe Bible Is An Important Aspect Of Our Christian Lives844 Words   |  4 PagesStudying the Bible is an important aspect of our Christian lives. The Bible is the flawless and inerrant word of God. He spoke through the chosen authors the words of the Bible. Through the Scriptures, God reveals his character and revelation. The Bible has authority since it is ultimately from God. The Bible is the inerrant and inspired word of God that holds authority. The Bible has the power to give commands and demand obedience. This authority is both inherent and given by God. God is the highestRead MoreThe Bible and Death Penalty Essay example812 Words   |  4 PagesMethods The question that I am interested in for research is, â€Å"Does a person’s view of the Bible influence what they think about the death penalty for murderers.† I would like to see if a person’s view of the bible influence what they think of the death penalty. This is interesting to me because I am interested in the field of criminal justice and the death penalty is a huge topic to this day. There are many journals that talk about studies that were done on religion and views of the death penaltyRead MoreShort Essay on Inspiration and Inerrancy of the Bible890 Words   |  4 Pagesof the Bible The inspiration and inerrancy of the Bible is a critical topic to our Christian faith. If we are to understand the Bible and its commands on how to live and be saved through faith, we need to be sure that we know how the Bible was written and whether or not the Bible is authoritative. To say that the Bible has authority is to claim that the Bible is the very word of God. The Bible is the revelation of the Creator to His creation. In this sense, the authority of the Bible comes from

Requisitos para Dreamers para sacar permiso para viajar

Los Dreamers, es decir, los muchachos indocumentados que llegaron a Estados Unidos siendo nià ±os, y que tienen DACA aprobado podà ­an  obtener un permiso para viajar fuera de los Estados Unidos y regresar si cumplà ­an una serie de requisitos.   Todo ha cambiado con las declaraciones del fiscal general Jeff Sessions con fecha del 5 de septiembre de 2017. Por otro lado, la orden judicial del juez William Alsup que reinstaura parcialmente DACA con fecha de 9 de enero de 2018, no protege a los jà ³venes que salen de Estados Unidos y posteriormente desean regresar. Por lo tanto en este aspecto en concreto no se modifica lo decido por gobierno en Septiembre de 2017. Asà ­, en primer lugar si un Dreamer habà ­a solicitado un permiso para viajar mediante el formulario I-131 y la solicitud tiene fecha de aprobacià ³n del 5 de septiembre o anterior, podà ­a viajar y en principio no deberà ­a haber problema. Sin embargo, como es un asunto delicado con consecuencias posibles muy graves, es una buena idea asesorarse con una organizacià ³n de apoyo a Dreamers o con un abogado y, en caso de duda, no viajar. Incluso se recomienda hablar con un abogado que està © presente en el aeropuerto el dà ­a del regreso, por si hubiera algà ºn problema. En segundo lugar si no ha pedido el permiso para viajar, no hacerlo despuà ©s de esa fecha, ya que no serà ¡ tramitado. En tercer lugar si se pidià ³ el permiso para viajar antes de esa fecha y se està ¡ pendiente de una respuesta hay que saber que el USCIS no aprobarà ¡ el permiso, pero regresarà ¡ el dinero pagado en concepto de cuota. Demanda de los estados en contra de decisià ³n de Trump de finalizar DACA 15  estados y el Distrito de Columbia   han sumado sus esfuerzos para presentar una demanda en contra del gobierno federal por la decisià ³n de Trump de finalizar el programa DACA. La demanda, que ha sido presentada en el Distrito Este del estado de Nueva York, està ¡ liderada por el fiscal general de ese estado y la de Massachusetts. Ademà ¡s, se han unido los de Carolina del Norte, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Nuevo Mà ©xico, Oregà ³n, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Washington y el Distrito de Columbia. Los estados argumentan que la decisià ³n de Trump de finalizar DACA viola en dos ocasiones la Ley de Procedimiento Administrativo. Ademà ¡s, violarà ­a la proteccià ³n otorgadas por la Constitucià ³n al  debido proceso. Finalmente, tambià ©n serà ­a contraria a la Constitucià ³n porque violarà ­a el derecho a la igualdad ante la ley. En este punto se argumenta que la decisià ³n de Trump tiene por objeto perjudicar a un grupo de personas por razones de su origen, ya que cuatro de cada cinco muchachos beneficiados por DACA son mexicanos o centroamericanos. Se espera ahora una batalla legal. Todo lo que sigue a continuacià ³n ya tiene solo un valor histà ³rico porque como se ha explicado, ya no se puede aplicar. La Accià ³n Diferida (DACA) como requisito  esencial para el permiso de viajar Los Dreamers  sà ³lo pueden solicitar el permiso para viajar si tienen ya en mano aprobada la Accià ³n Diferida, que se conoce en inglà ©s por las siglas de DACA. DACA es una medida adoptada por el Presidente Barack Obama el 15 de junio de 2012 que permite a los Dreamers que cumplen con ciertos requisitos de edad, residencia, estudios e historial aplicar por una semi- legalizacià ³n. En la prà ¡ctica supone que el Dreamer al que se le concede la Accià ³n Diferida no puede ser deportado. Ademà ¡s, pueden obtener una licencia de manejar sin restricciones, un Nà ºmero del Seguro Social, abrir una cuenta de banco y, en determinados casos, aplicar por un permiso de trabajo. Una vez que tienen DACA aprobado pueden solicitar,  previo pago de un arancel,  un permiso para viajar fuera de los Estados Unidos, que se conoce por su nombre en inglà ©s de  advance parole. Nunca pedir el permiso para viajar sin tener DACA aprobado ni tampoco si se està ¡ pendiente de su renovacià ³n. Quà © es este advance parole y quà © requisitos  aplican para los Dreamers El advance parole un permiso para  viajar fuera de Estados Unidos y, lo mà ¡s importante, regresar. Es una autorizacià ³n que tambià ©n aplica a otro tipo de migrantes, pero a cada categorà ­a les aplica distintos requisitos. No confundirse en este punto al llenar la peticià ³n. Se solicita rellenando el formulario I-131, que se conoce en inglà ©s por el nombre de Application for Travel Document.   Para los   Dreamers es necesario que el permiso para viajar se pida para un viaje en concreto. Excepto si se sabe con antelacià ³n que se necesita realizar varios viajes, por ejemplo, a varios seminarios. En este caso y si se sabe la fecha de cada uno, solicitar todos esos viajes en la misma aplicacià ³n al llenar el formulario I-131, explicando las razones de cada uno de esos viajes. Ademà ¡s  no se puede viajar por cualquier razà ³n,  sino por una que encaje en alguna de las siguientes: Por cuestià ³n humanitaria, por ejemplo, para visitar a un familiar cercano enfermo.Razones educativas, como un semestre en el exteriorPor trabajo, como visitar clientes, un congreso, un seminario, etc. Es decir, no se puede viajar por vacaciones. Cuando se aplica enviar, ademà ¡s del pago, la documentacià ³n que se pide. Tener en cuenta que si DACA fue aprobado por el Servicio de Inmigracià ³n y Ciudadanà ­a (USCIS) se necesita adjuntar una copia del documento que se conoce como I-797 Notice of Action, que es la carta en la que se notifica la aprobacià ³n de la Accià ³n Diferida. Por el contrario  si fue ICE quien concedià ³ la accià ³n diferida, se tiene que enviar la notificacià ³n de esta agencia en la que asà ­ consta. Documentos para el viaje de salida desde  Estados Unidos Hay dos posibles situaciones: Si un Dreamer viaja a su propio paà ­s, necesita el pasaporte de su paà ­s que debe ser và ¡lido por al menos otros seis meses. Ademà ¡s, necesita llevar el permiso de viaje aprobado.Por el contrario, si viaja a un tercer paà ­s, deberà ¡ ademà ¡s asegurarse de si necesita solicitar visa antes de viajar a ese paà ­s. Por ejemplo, para viajar a paà ­ses como Italia, Espaà ±a, Francia o Alemania, los cubanos y bolivianos necesitan visa Schengen. Si se viaja a Mà ©xico, un destino muy comà ºn desde los Estados Unidos, un buen nà ºmero de paà ­ses necesitan la visa, como por ejemplo Repà ºblica Dominicana, Guatemala, El Salvador o Cuba. Consultar siempre antes de viajar con la pà ¡gina web de la embajada del paà ­s que se desea visitar. Por supuesto no se necesita un permiso de viaje advance parole para dentro de los Estados Unidos, incluidos los estados de Hawaii y Alaska y el avià ³n. Y tambià ©n se puede ir sin problemas a los miembros de la Commonwealth de los Estados Unidos, como Puerto Rico, Guam, Samoa o Islas Và ­rgenes Americanas. Cà ³mo es el regreso a Estados Unidos para Dreamers con permiso para viajar Se puede ingresar por avià ³n, barco o por una frontera terrestre. Hay que esperar un control migratorio por parte de un agente de la CBP y otro aduanero, que pueden ser muy rà ¡pidos. Estos son los documentos necesarios: Pasaporte sin expirar con una validez mà ­nima de seis mesesEl premiso de viaje aprobado Ademà ¡s  se recomienda llevar: Permiso de trabajo, si se tieneLicencia de manejar, si se tieneCopia del documento en el que USCIS aprobà ³ la peticià ³n de DACATodos los documentos que sirvan para probar la razà ³n del viaje al extranjero (invitacià ³n a Congresos, documentos mà ©dicos de situacià ³n de un familiar muy cercano, transcripciones de estudios, etc). Y por supuesto no està ¡ demà ¡s tener siempre a mano el telà ©fono de un abogado migratorio de confianza. Ademà ¡s, por precaucià ³n dejar siempre una copia en casa en los Estados Unidos de todos esos documentos. En caso de robo, extravà ­o o problemas migratorios siempre està ¡ bien tener una copia donde aparecen datos como los nà ºmeros que lo identifican, fechas de aprobacià ³n, expiracià ³n, etc. El oficial migratorio harà ¡ como mà ­nimo una pregunta. Cabe esperar que se refiera a la razà ³n del viaje, tiempo que se permanecià ³ fuera de los Estados Unidos, quà © se hace aquà ­, etc. Este es un listado de preguntas comunes a cualquier persona que llega  a un control migratorio  de los Estados Unidos.   Despuà ©s se pasarà ¡ por un control aduanero. Quà © hay que tener en cuenta para no tener problemas con  permiso para viajar Estos son los consejos que se deben seguir: 1. Absolutamente sà ³lo permanecer fuera de los Estados Unidos dentro de las fechas aprobadas en el permiso para viajar. Por ejemplo, si se viaja a un congreso que finaliza un dà ­a en concreto, solicitar un par de dà ­as mà ¡s para el caso sorpresas de à ºltima hora que impidan viajar. Asà ­ siempre se tendrà ­an unos dà ­as de margen para bregar con imprevistos. 2. Planificar con tiempo. Chequear cuà ¡ndo expira el DACA que se tiene actualmente, ya que no se puede pedir un permiso de viajar si DACA està ¡ pendiente de ser renovado. Pedir el permiso para viajar al menos 90 dà ­as antes del viaje. 3. Si se llega por mar o aire, el oficial migratorio siempre estamparà ¡ el pasaporte, quedando asà ­ constancia de la fecha de regreso a los Estados Unidos y, por lo tanto, de que se cumplià ³ con las fechas aprobadas en el permiso de viaje. En el caso de llegar por una frontera terrestre, es muy importante asegurarse de que tambià ©n sellan el pasaporte. Si no lo hacen, solicitar que asà ­ se realice. Asà ­ se evitan potenciales problemas en el futuro. 4. No viajar fuera de los Estados Unidos jamà ¡s sin este permiso, ya que se darà ¡ por terminado DACA y pueden impedir el regreso. Pero,  ¿es conveniente viajar fuera de Estados Unidos? Hay bastante unanimidad entre los abogados y expertos en este tema para opinar que los Dreamers que han acumulado mà ¡s de 180 dà ­as (seis meses) de presencia ilegal en Estados Unidos sà ³lo deberà ­an aplicar tras consultar con un experto y entender quà © puede ir mal. La razà ³n es que puede suceder que aunque el advance parole les sea concedido puede que cuando intentan regresar a Estados Unidos y lleguen al control de inmigracià ³n se encuentren con la realidad de que se les aplica la norma conocida como castigo de los tres y diez aà ±os. Y todos los dà ­as se ven casos en las aduanas en los que inmigrantes con un advance parole en la mano se encuentran con la desagradable sorpresa de que no se les permite entrar a Estados Unidos, alterà ¡ndose asà ­ de un modo significativo sus vidas. Quà © se recomienda hacer en estos casos En primer lugar resaltar que hay otros casos en los que estar sin estatus no equivale necesariamente a acumular dà ­a de presencia ilegal. Por ejemplo, la acumulacià ³n de dà ­as calificados como presencia ilegal no ocurre cuando el inmigrante es menor de edad. Pero una vez que se han cumplido los 18 aà ±os de edad, sà ­ que se acumula el tiempo. En estos casos es muy recomendable contactar con un abogado bueno experto en inmigracià ³n, y, a poder ser, en el tema de la accià ³n diferida. Y en una cita analizar con detenimiento cuà ¡les son los riesgos, quà © puede pasar y las circunstancias del caso de cada uno. Y desde luego siempre asesorarse con un abogado en casos experiencias de arrestos, deportaciones previas, posibilidad de tener una orden de deportacià ³n pendiente o estar en el medio de un proceso de este tipo. Informacià ³n de interà ©s para Dreamers que desean viajar a otro paà ­s La US-Mexico Foundation està ¡ convocando anualmente programas, como Dreamers without Borders, para viajar a Mà ©xico a mexicanos con DACA que nunca han estado en su paà ­s desde que ingresaron a los Estados Unidos siendo nià ±os.   Finalmente  los interesados en las experiencias de otros Dreamers con advance parole, se puede consultar la pà ¡gina de Facebook Traveling Abroad with DACA. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Features Of Space Expansion - 1333 Words

Feature Space Expansion Firstly the feature space would be increased in dimension, by the addition of new features. Due to the analysis done on feature production, it was noted that by generalising feature production and consumption (in the neural network), a lot of time could be saved in the long run. This meant when the feature space was to be expanded, it would be important to create the feature production in a scalable manner. Neural Network Expansion Secondly, the neural network would be extended from a simple input-output neural network to one with a variable number of inputs, layers, and hidden neurons. The addition of more layers would allow more complex planes to partition the feature space - as sometimes simple planes cannot adequately classify data. For example, consider the classification of a data-set similar to the output of a XOR gate. Consider four input data-points of (0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0), and (1, 1), with respective outputs 0,1,1,0, where 1 represents positive classification, and 0 represents negative classification. This provides an example of a classification which has very high error when classified without a hidden layer. This is because a linear combination of the input coefficients can only define a partition which is a straight line. Any linear partition of these inputs can at most correctly classify three of four data-points. This is because the data-points are linearly inseparable. However, with a more complex neural network, such as one withShow MoreRelatedComputer Hardware Essay797 Words   |  4 Pagesbest performance, otherwise the system will recongnize the lower number of ram.  · Expansion Slots and Adapter Cards Navigate to: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0SgO8e8HmU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp8vL70Jap4 View the video: Expansion Slots  · Where do you usually find expansion slots in the system unit? Built into the motherboard  · What kind of cards can be installed in the PCI slots? Expansion cards  · What types of slots might your PC motherboard have? Pci, agp, amr, cnr, isaRead MoreIdeals And Controversies Of National Park Expansion990 Words   |  4 PagesIdeals and Controversies of National Park Expansion Since the early 1920s to the 1970s, there has been a debate regarding the perceptions and standards by which national parks should be established and limiting the expansion of national parks, limiting access for people living in urban areas and threatening open spaces due to urban sprawl and over population. Gradually traditional perceptions gave way to the preservationists’ viewpoints which redefined and gradually expanded federal definition ofRead MorePolice Licensing And Regulatory Department Of The Singapore Police Force1136 Words   |  5 Pagessecurity check point after the passengers receive their boarding passes, and it separates the passengers from the non-passengers. 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For our company, it marks the expansion of our plastics line into larger and more revenue-generatingRead MoreSubsection : Scale Invariant Feature Transform ( SIFT )1047 Words   |  5 Pages\subsection{Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT)} SIFT~\citep{SIFT} provides a set of features of an object that are are robust against object scaling and rotations. The SIFT algorithm consists of four main steps, which are discussed in the following subsections. \subsubsection{Scale-space Extrema Detection} The first step aims to identify those locations and scales that are identifiable from different views of the same object. Various techniques can then be used to detect stable keypoint locations

Creation community and vocation Free Essays

The second theme stresses the importance for community ithin our world. Jesus was a relational person creating intimate friendships with all people. Therefore, we are to imitate His act and be interactive with humanity. We will write a custom essay sample on Creation community and vocation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being relational includes discipleship, brotherhood, love, and reconciliation. The final theme–vocation discusses the difference between career and calling. When we are patient, seek Him first, and listen for his quiet voice, He will reveal our true calling. Although the three themes have distinct characteristics and differences from one another all three intersect and are important in the Christian life. When we lose our ense of purpose and meaning, we lose our sense of connection to others and God; we lose our sense of community. Without a sense of purpose we forget that we are created in His image and other people mean little to us because we no longer value ourselves. The image of God is in all creation. We see his reflection in kind and gentle humans and we marvel at the beauty of a summers’ sunset. His reflection is found in every living thing and in the God-created beauty of nature. Man is the most unique among all of God’s creation because we have a material body and a soul. â€Å"Then God aid, let us make man in our image, after our likeness† (Genesis 1:26, ESV). Having the â€Å"likeness of God† means that we were made to resemble God. Man is free to make decisions and reason-this is a reflection of God’s intellect and freedom. â€Å"Not only are we created as trustees of God to experience the goodness of creation, we are created to be in community with all creation† (Birch). Since God has given us a responsibility over â€Å"the fish of the see and the birds of the air†¦ over all the earth† (Leviticus 25: 23-24, NIV), we are to fulfill this responsibility by taking care of these things. Creation relates to community in the fact that man was created for fellowship. This reflects God’s nature and His love. In Eden, Adam’s primary relationship was with God, but He made the first woman because â€Å"it is not good for the man to be alone† (Genesis 2:18, ESV). â€Å"Relationality is a part of the image of God. If we are free and responsible persons, and everyone else is similarly free and reasonable, we are inseparably linked to one another through our choices† Oacobsen ; Sawatsky). Creation relates to our calling as well in this way, â€Å"Our special status as bearers of God’s image brings special responsibilities. In particular, we are called to use our gifts and talents in the service of God, in helping others, and in caring for the natural world† Oacobsen ; Sawatsky Man has been created as a relational people. This sense of community can be seen in many aspects of our lives such as the church, our families, our friends, and many other places. While Jesus was on this Earth, He made numerous connections with people through stories, sharing, and demonstrating acts of love. We are to follow in His footsteps. Not only are we supposed to reach out to others, but we are also supposed to reconcile with them. Reconciliation is key to having a relationship with someone, and sustaining it. Reconciliation can happen, because as Christians, we understand that God reconciled with us by sending Jesus Christ to save the world. Community is the perfect means to demonstrate how God has loved us. We can’t practice authentic Christianity without Christian fellowship because love is at the very root of God’s character. â€Å"God is love. Whoever lives in love, lives in God, and God in him† (1 John 4:16, NIV). The church is the central place within Christian community. It is important to walk with other believers who can build us up, call us out, and who ill love us no matter what. We find strength in numbers and it makes our walk with God easier when we have people supporting us. A Christian community is necessary to help us recharge, be renewed, and be refreshed. â€Å"Let us not give up meeting together as some are in the habit of doing, but let us encourage one another† (Hebrews 10:25, NIV). Community and vocation are connected to one another in the sense that it is important for us to be a part of our local and nonlocal communities. We are called to be the hands and feet of God and He uses us to reach out to people we are in contact ith. We need to be attending to the needs of our communities and actively loving our neighbors by using out gifts, talents, and strengths. With what ever our calling may be, God insists that we use our abilities to encourage, strengthen, aid, and educate others because that is what Jesus did here on Earth. As Christians, we become whole persons through healthy relationships with God and others. This means that â€Å"we feel the need to encourage and support families, churches, and local communities, and the larger civil society so that these various social places can emain places where healthy relationships are able develop and where human dignity is protected† Oacobsen ; Sawatsky). Community and creation are connected to one another in the sense that God created an interrelated creation. â€Å"Not only are we created as trustees of God to experience the goodness of creation, we are created to be in community with all creation† (Birch). This is the only way we will be able to experience the wholeness God has intended for us. Each part of God’s creation finds its fulfillment in interrelatedness with all. â€Å"The place God calls man to is the place where his or her deep gladness and the orld’s deep hunger meet. The kind of work God usually calls man to is the kind of work that man need most to do, and also the work that the world most needs to have done† (Buechner). Calling and career are two separate things, but ultimately go hand- in-hand. Knowing the difference is an essential part of finding where God wants us to be. â€Å"A career is a particular line of work one does to earn an income. A calling is a specific vision of how God wants to use our time, energy, and abilities to serve Him in the world† (Sittser). As a Christian, we are to seek His kingdom first in our lives, but a alling often uses a career. Our calling should be bigger than Just a career. Many people think that finding a calling only applies to the Christian world , but everyone can contribute to the common good. Discovering God’s will for our lives is not something that happens overnight. Often it is very hard to truly hear what He is saying to us. God can speak directly to us, but He often is heard through other the people, church, nature-even art and music. It is obvious that prayer is essential to the Christian life. It is especially important in discovering our calling. â€Å"Prayer is listening. It is attentiveness, being in the presence of God, waiting expectantly for God to speak to our hearts† Oacobsen Sawatsky). Waiting involves patience, which is often hard to achieve. Being able to understand that God will always show us where He wants us will help us get through that waiting period. God gave man the responsibility to be caregivers over the earth; this arises from being created in the image of God. God entrusted His own function as Creator to man along with abilities required to do so. This includes exploring, discovering, understanding, developing, and using creation to honor the Creator. Work is not incidental to man’s being, but an essential part of his purpose of being on the earth. Community is also an essential part of using our vocation to honor Him. God wants us to meet our own needs and the needs of our own family and our own friends, but he also calls us to provide for the needs of others. â€Å"Carry each others burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ† (Galatians 6:2, NIV). Whatever our career may be, within the work place we need to be aware of those who are around us. Creation, community, and vocation are three important aspects of the Christian ife. As has been shown throughout the previous paragraphs, each of these themes can be looked at separately, but they are often seen in connection with one another. Throughout the course, this connection wasn’t specifically addressed, but reflecting back on the three themes, I am now able to intersect creation, community, and vocation. As people, we were created in the image of God; therefore He has provided us with skills, abilities, and strengths also achieved through experiences and our careers†to make a difference in our surrounding communities and throughout the world. References How to cite Creation community and vocation, Papers

Project Management Design Life Cycle †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Project Management Design Life Cycle. Answer: Introduction A proper design lifecycle helps in developing a high quality system that meets the expectation of the customers. A planned approach in a project helps in timely completion of the project. The case study aims at development of an official e commerce website for XYZ Company as a plan to expand their business (Laudon 2013). The project implementation that is the development of website should be completed as soon as possible. The case study discusses in detail the approach or the method of the design life cycle that is used in the project, which is SDLC. The different phases of software development life cycle include requirements, design, implementation, testing, deployment phase, operations and maintenance. The case study analyzes the importance and function of these phases in implementation of a project, which is in this case, is the development of an e commerce website (Highsmith 2013). Software/system Development life cycle (SDLC) is a systemic approach of project management that breaks down the entire project work into a number of phases for proper administration and execution of each phase. It is a framework that defines the different tasks that are performed in the entire lifecycle of software development. It is a methodology that improves the quality and overall development process of a software (Massey and Satao 2012). The different activities or phases of a software development life cycle are planned before the implementation of the project. The company XYZ is planning to develop a secure website to expand their business in field of e commerce. SDLC life cycle is chosen for this project in order to progress with the project in a strategic manner. The different phases of a system development life cycle consist of requirement analysis and feasibility study of the project, planning or the designing phase, implementation or execution phase, testing the system and its deployment followed by the maintenance phase (Alshamrani and Bahattab 2015). Requirement Analysis The requirement analysis of is an important phase of a project development. Considering this project, the different requirement analysis of the project includes detailed planning of the number of pages in the website, designing of database and linking it to the website, selecting an appropriate design of the website, setting up a copyright policy of the website. The company XYZ plans to develop a responsive design and an interactive website and therefore, proper research is necessary before implementing the project (Bassil 2012). This step of design lifecycle is very essential to determine the expected schedule and cost of a project. Apart from coding, one of the major aspects of a good website is its design and ease of usage. Another major part of requirement analysis is performing a detailed feasibility study of the project. The company has already laid a feasibility research. Market value analysis of the project declares the project is feasible to implement. Feasibility study ensures that a project is justifiable legally, technically and economically. Hence, this is considered as a major phase of a design life cycle. The economic feasibility is mostly considered in implementation of small projects such as development of website. The payback and cost benefit analysis is important to evaluate in order to estimate the payback period of the website (Balaji and Murugaiyan 2012). Designing phase is another major aspect of a design life cycle. In the project discussed, a proper design of the website has to be laid. Apart from coding of the website, selecting an appropriate design of the web pages making use of the CSS is required to make the website look attractive. The design of a website plays a vital role in increasing the traffic of the website. SDLC model of project development have a dedicated designing phase that plays a vital role in development of any project. The designing phase of the website development for XYZ Company consists of appointing a content writer who would identify and manage the contents that should be incorporated in the website. Furthermore, the design phase also deals with the designing of the user interface of the user. The company has planned to develop a responsive website; therefore, the design should be based on supporting the interactive feature of the e commerce website to be developed (Fuggetta Di Nitto 2014). The implementation phase is the third and most important phase of a SDLC model. This is an important phase of a design life cycle as the project team members work for developing the actual product or the software in this phase. SDLC is a non-iterative process and therefore, implementation phase follows the design phase of the project life cycle. In this particular project of developing a website, the implementation phase mainly deals with the coding of software. This phase can be further subdivided into two parts, one is designing of the front end of the website that is coding of the interface, while the other is coding of the database followed by linking the database with the website. Proper implementation of the database of the website is as important aspect of a website development. The website to be developed is an e commerce website and therefore ensuring a securing website is essential. The transaction details and the personal information of the customers that will be saved in the database should be properly encrypted to maintain the data confidentiality. This must be included in the coding phase of the software development. The implementation phase is considered as the most important phase of software development life cycle as it focuses on building the web according to the set design (Stark 2015). HTML language and CGI is used as basic coding language along with java script. Knowing the definite purpose and goal of a website is essential for proper implementation of a website. In the designing phase, the design of the website is laid according to the target audience. Furthermore, a set goal is important to evaluate how the website is going to perform or whether it has any scope of improvement in future. The knowledge about the target audience helps in designing and developing the appropriate content (Barnes and Hunt 2013). Implementation phase of the software development is followed by the testing phase in a design life cycle. The SDLC approach discussed in this case study also deals with an extensive testing phase of the software to unhide the bugs present in the system. The testing phase is one of the major aspects of a design life cycle as it helps in eliminating the bugs from the system. Software testing is generally required to point out the defects and errors that are made during the development phases of the project. Testing is furthermore important to ensure the quality of the product. Testing measures how effective, the performance of the software is and therefore, it is a crucial step of any design life cycle. This phase of SDLC allows the coders or the developers to check whether the code and the program working according to the set criteria (Lewis 2016). In this project, all types of functional testing have been carried put in order to unveil the bugs present in the system. These includes unit testing, integration testing and system testing includes the white box and black box testing. The code developed was needed to be tested against the requirements in order to ascertain whether the product is solving the needs that were gathered during the requirement analysis phase. This phase is followed by the testing phase and includes delivery of a finished product to the client. This phase of SDLC consist of beta testing that is required to identify the bugs that might be still present in the system. If any bug is caught in this phase, the engineering team is at once reported about the bug so that the issue can be fixed. Once the engineering team resolves the issues, the final deployment of the software can take place. The initial deployment phase of the software includes a project review by the project management team to know about the views of the customer (Model 2015). This phase of a design lifecycle model helps to enables the product to be used in real environment generally by the end users of the product. However, there are certain rules of the deployment phase that should be followed by the project team in order to ensure the appropriate deployment of the code and technology. One of the major phases of deployment is preparation and procedure phase wh ere the project teams should generally install the software and ensures proper installation. The project team members are responsible for proper installation of the software and instruct the users about the working of the software in the information technology environment (Sabale and Dani 2012). After the installation phase of the software, the project team members implement the code and the program to different systems in the location of deployment such as an organization. This is an extensive process since every computer of the organization should be deployed with the software developed. Another major functionality of the deployment phase of the software includes the client sign off phase or transferring the ownership to the business owner. This indicates that after the successful deployment of the software, the business owner will be responsible for the maintenance of the system (Mishra and Dubey 2013). In the project of development of an e commerce website for XYZ Company, the initial deployment phase includes launching the website for performing the beta testing. Once the beta testing is successfully completed and the identified bugs are removed, the final website launching is carried out. The successful launching of the website marks the end of the deployment phase of the SDLC model. In the end of the deployment phase, the project team members generally gather the customers feedback in order to improve the successive projects. With the end of the deployment phase, the project marks its end (Alshamrani and Bahattab 2015). However, in order to ensure proper functioning of the website, proper maintenance of the same is essential. Therefore, maintenance phase is a crucial phase of a design life cycle. Maintenance phase of the software comes into play once the system or the software is operational. This is generally done to implement certain changes in the system or the software for ensuring the smooth operation of the system. Furthermore, the system or software might require addition of new requirements that are generally evaluated in the maintenance phase (Stoica, Mircea and Ghilic-Micu 2013). After the successful deployment of the new website for XYZ Company, the operational bugs are identified in the maintenance phase. Maintenance phase deals with handling of the residual errors that can exist in a software even after a thorough testing phase. It is further used to monitor the performance of the system, rectifying the operational bugs present on the system and enhancing the performance of the system. Furthermore, this is crucial for linking the experiences of the customers with the organization. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion, it can be deduced that using a proper design life cycle is very essential for successful implementation of a project. This case study deals with the deployment of an e commerce website for XYZ Company following a proper design life cycle model, which is SDLC. The software development lifecycle model is a non-iterative process that plans the development of a system or a software in a systematic way. The case study discusses the different phases of the SDLC model and explains in brief how these phases were implemented for developing an e commerce website for XYZ Company. The software development life cycle model is used for this project, as it is a conceptual model that includes policies and procedures for proper implementation of the project. Testing phase is the most important phase of a design life cycle model as it unveils the bugs present in the system and also checks whether the system is developed according to the requirements. References Alshamrani, A. and Bahattab, A., 2015. A comparison between three SDLC models waterfall model, spiral model, and Incremental/Iterative model.International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI),12(1), p.106. Balaji, S. and Murugaiyan, M.S., 2012. Waterfall vs. V-Model vs. Agile: A comparative study on SDLC.International Journal of Information Technology and Business Management,2(1), pp.26-30. Barnes, S. and Hunt, B. eds., 2013.E-commerce and v-business. Routledge. Bassil, Y., 2012. A simulation model for the waterfall software development life cycle.arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.6904. Fuggetta, A. and Di Nitto, E., 2014, May. Software process. InProceedings of the on Future of Software Engineering(pp. 1-12). ACM. Highsmith, J. 2013.Adaptive software development: a collaborative approach to managing complex systems. Addison-Wesley. Laudon, K.C. and Traver, C.G., 2013.E-commerce. Pearson. Lewis, W.E., 2016.Software testing and continuous quality improvement. CRC press. Massey, V. and Satao, K.J., 2012. Comparing various SDLC models and the new proposed model on the basis of available methodology.International Journal,2(4). Mishra, A. and Dubey, D., 2013. A comparative study of different software development life cycle models in different scenarios.International Journal of Advance research in computer science and management studies. Model, W., 2015. Waterfall model.Luettavissa: https://www. waterfall-model. com/. Luettu,3. Sabale, R.G. and Dani, A.R., 2012. Comparative study of prototype model for software engineering with system development life cycle.IOSR Journal of Engineering,2(7), pp.21-24. Stark, J., 2015. Product lifecycle management. InProduct Lifecycle Management (Volume 1)(pp. 1-29). Springer International Publishing. Stoica, M., Mircea, M. and Ghilic-Micu, B., 2013. Software development: Agile vs. traditional.Informatica Economica,17(4), p.64.

Supply Chain And Logistics Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Supply Chain And Logistics Management? Answer: Introducation DHL Express is German logistics giant and it provides international courier and parcel services (Dhl.co.in, 2017). A logistically linked system is used by DHL using two or more than transport methods with a single rate. The organisation follows mainly common handling characteristics that must be transferred between methods during movement. Transport management services are included procurement, strategic design, order management, track and trace, claims management and career management. Figure: Supply Network Identify and explain transportation choice HL Express has a special facility as they have an extensive road network across the globe and it has its own terminal. The transport of commodities needs high coordination and organisation among different modes of transport (Dekker et al., 2013). DHL mainly uses intermodal transportation. Intermodal transportation uses standardised containers in order to transport cargo on trucks, trains and ships. These containers are kept in rectangular boxes that are capable to shift in trailers. Intermodal can be described as the movement of cargo from the sources to the destination by using several transportation modes. Moreover, each of the transportation has different service providers and each has its own contract independently. Therefore, intermodal transport of supply chain has multiple carriers to be contracted in order to fulfil a single journey (Rushton, Croucher Baker, 2013). DHL intermodal tends to be rail and air segments, however, in between trucks are used frequently in order to connect them. These trucks are named as drayage' and these specialised trucks run between rail terminals and airports. These trucks are also run through inland shipping docks. First, a truck moves empty in order to load equipment and this equipment is loaded in the airport. These trucks then go to the railroad and this loaded equipment put into the trains (Christopher, 2016). The trains then go to destinations and the equipment is cleared off from the train. Then, the equipment is delivered by truck to the end customers. There are multiple parties involved in this system and each of the operation has independent contracts and each of the trucking system tries to meet customers expectations. DHL organisation organised the intermodal transport in its way with following the quantity and nature of the transported cargo. DHL mainly uses intermodal transport for finished goods and intermediate in load units. Moreover, sequencing the transportation modes is important as combination in transportation must follow the frequency of shipments. The process to increase the intermodal in its supply chains As stated by Craig, Blanco and Sheffi (2013), in the transport industry, the companies have various ways to move freight, however, ships, trucks and railroads are the backbones. DHL Express can increase the intermodality in transportation by following the first step to making rectangle containers and it makes helpful to ship items easily in trucks. DHL needs to establish goals and these should be in line with organisational objectives. DHL must research about the potential providers of transportation services and choose accordingly. In recent time, fuel cost is increasing and trucking can be used to connect line-haul' rail segments and airports of intermodal freight movement. Moreover, the trucking is facing the issues of the driver shortage and government regulations are another issue that is concerned with safety (Qu, Bekta? Bennell, 2016). In intermodal transport, the provision of service is based on one ticket (for passenger) and one bill of loading (for freight). DHL is going t o input Electronic Data Interchange that would help DHL to resolve the complex global transport process. In addition, DHL should leverage investment with technology and associated process in order to ensure a network of intermodality. DHL should contact with service providers and make clear about business requirements, scheduling, proof of delivery and en-route data. DHL can ask about the quality of transport, tight capacity and gravitate to the transport buyers. The intermodal network needs data integration from DHL and they should connect the pieces of the network in order to complete the work with consistency. Moreover, DHL makes the connection to service providers to the customers of the organisation; it is required to integrate data in both directions. The use of compartments demonstrates the complementarily between cargo transportation modes by offering a higher smoothness to developments and an institutionalisation of loads. The holder has considerably added to the selection and dispersion of multi-purpose transportation which has prompted significant transformations in the vehicle area (Woxenius, 2014). Through lessening of taking care of time, work expenses, and packing costs, compartment transportation permits impressive change in the productivity of transportation. Along these lines, the importance of holders isn't what they are - basic boxes - yet what they empower; intermodalism. Globalization couldn't have taken its present frame without containerisation. External and internal, both supply chain should be effective in order to make review lanes that DHL is going to use by trucks or rails. Shippers can determine in which direction and ways the trucks should be moving an opportunity to use intermodal cost saving. Lastly, DHL needs to develop lasting and strong relationship throughout the truck-based supply chain by using internet of things (IoT). Critically evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the new intermodal transportation choices Advantages: Intermodal transportation can influence the global economy by taking manipulative roles in goods management. Most importantly, DHL can get benefits to review the components of contract as intermodal transport allows making multiple contracts. In each contract, it is needed to review the reliability, schedule adherence, sustainability and punctuality of contract. DHL can have standard transport product and its dimension is ISO standard that must allow all vehicles. Management of DHL needs to standardise the dispatch process with working together consistently and efficiently. DHL can have more access to transit schedule and equipment and management can take the opportunity of reverse logistics. Intermodal transportation is reliable and it provides safety advantages. Flexibility of usage is another important factor in variety of goods ranging that can be transported. Freight intermodal transport provides benefits of saving the labour that takes responsibility in saving the time as well. Labours handle the trucks and goods from sources to destinations of the goods. DHL can use different types of containers in transportation like frozen goods, liquefied gases and mini containers for smaller trucks. Most importantly, truck transportation can provide help in carrying the heavy load in intermodal transport (Choong, Cole Kutanoglu, 2012). DHL uses mainly European roads and rail freight combined transports that provide advantages in efficient combination that optimises the lead times and reduce inventory costs. DHL can benefit to control the costs in different levels and it can reduce the carbon footprint of transportation. Different modes of transportations support environmental sustainability. Disadvantages: If roads through which the trucks pass are not good, the goods can get damaged. The items and goods can get damaged while sending through trucks as containers do not provide safety benefits. Most of the containers are old and they are not maintained properly. In order to maintain the damage, the cost can be increased. Truck transportation can delay the overall intermodal supply chain as DHLs trucks use congested areas. Labours can ask for demands and logistics process can get delayed. Intermodal transport can enhance the time spent in waiting for the new carrier to arrive and trucks to be unloaded (Arnold, Peeters Thomas, 2014). Different modes of transport require different materials and contracts in intermodal transport. Some of the trucks need refrigeration, chemical and larger loads, so the cost gets higher. Using diagram to illustrate warehouse floor plans and product movement Warehouse management should be good in order to provide best services to the customers. In each of the warehouses, Amazon keeps at least 10 thousand items and these can be delivered within an hour (Amazon.com, 2017). Amazon keeps these products in shelves and these shelves are organised. Sometimes, Amazons items are randomly stocked on purpose. Figure: Floor plan layout of warehouse Describe and examine the warehouse management Amazon typically uses storage type of warehousing. There are mainly five types of storage, pallet racking, shelving, mobile shelving, multi-tier racking and mezzanine flooring (Mulcahy, 2014). Amazon uses mainly shelving types of warehousing and this type is self-explanatory. These are mainly static shelves rather than mobile pallets. Shelving gives the help in tracking the products easily and it gives the opportunity to access quickly. Anything that is heavy and that is light can be kept in different places. Amazon mainly uses two types of shelving, first one is short span shelving and another one is long span shelving. Amazon mainly uses a warehouse in the US that is more than 10,000 square feet. Typical warehouses keep the similar products together and Amazon does the same. Amazon uses the technology of Warehouse Management System (WMS) technology in managing warehouse with RFID technology (Radio Frequency Identification). WMS is a software application that is used for distribution. RFID uses to track the product tags through electromagnetic fields (Harmon, 2013). Amazon stores raw materials of products such as chemicals, food grains and minerals in the warehouse. Sometimes, Amazon also stores MRO inventory like large machines in the warehouse. Amazon mainly stores finished products and merchandises that are going to be shifted. Identify the companys strategic and operational factors Amazon provides delivery within just one hour of the orders in Prime Now services and it offers in 28 chosen cities in the US. Location of the warehouses mainly keeps near the airports and shipping dock. Physical locations of warehouses keep near the urban section and this place should have lease considerations. Amazon keeps their warehouses where labour forces are available. Cost of warehousing is high for Amazon as storage cost is incurred with this and it is related to the operations administrations (Aikens, 2015). Amazons warehouses are large and they are of 10,000 square feet. The capacity of warehouses is depended mainly set up of shelves for Amazon. All shelves are designed with 50*45*75; the theoretical capacity of warehouses would be 1000 shelves 82 cubic feet. There are more than 1000 shelves in Amazon warehouse. Service level is related to the expected probability of not hitting a stock out. Amazon daily sets the percentage to compute the safety stock (Staudt et al., 2015). Communication in a warehouse of Amazon mostly depended on mobile devices, VoIP calls help to communicate in warehouses. Communications are made to fulfil the order. Mobile device based system of MAS 90 is used in Amazon to communicate. Amazon uses WMS software based database in order to account stock movement through picking procedures and dock arrival times. Propose different order picking principles to suit the companys strategic and operational factors Amazon can use simple storage assignment strategy that is based on storage locations. Amazon can store better products in better locations and that would help in order picking system. Golden Zone concept tells that products must be kept in direct front of order picker and it is better than bend down to reach (Ivanov, Pavlov Sokolov, 2014). If one product is repeatedly needed, it is logical to keep the product near. Critically evaluate how the proposed order picking principles link Inventory types: Storage-based strategy would be helpful for Amazon warehouse as Amazon deals with finished goods. Amazon just delivers the finished goods to the customers. Golden zone concept would be applicable to Amazon as Amazon employees need to pick each item when delivery is needed (Jahre et al., 2014). Ergonomic consideration of the employees is forefront in picking the products in Amazon. Finished goods are kept in shelves of Amazon warehouse, if the goods are kept in direct front of the employees, it would be easier to the employees to access these. Utilisation space Amazon uses small containers in the warehouse that gives the opportunity to use extra space in the warehouse. The items are stored in shelves and containers are small, that give extra space to the employees to work. The employees put the products if the products are not packaged before they are stored in shelves. Golden zone strategy will maximise the warehouse space utilisation through using more labourers in the warehouse. If the products required the small place, it should not be placed in best' location just because it requires small space. Transit space can be used in terms of keeping the products for short time. Stock movement Employees of Amazon warehouse are responsible for the movement of the stock and goods. Management needs to establish operating stocks based on a rate of usage. Stock levels can be rechecked. The employees must ensure monthly stock in the warehouse. In assigning the products in each month and week, storage location must be good and easy to pick. Shelf dimension must be spacious and it would give a benefit of stock movement and it would help to keep monthly stock usage report. If the storage of the items is good then, in warehouses of Amazon, RFID technology is most used and in previous time barcode technology was used. RFID solutions help to identify the products even it is far from the warehouse and electromagnetic field helps to us in easier, faster and cost-effective manner. Amazon is one step further in picking the technology and they are using Augmented Reality Picking. Employees use glass and it gives benefit to identify the products with tags. Amazon also uses RF handheld scanners with ERP system enabled to scan the product to have most important information about products (Hbner, Holzapfel Kuhn, 2015). Location of picking Amazon uses Cube Matching technique that is helpful in storage the location. Location of picking is most important as it is related to the ergonomic consideration of the employees. Better location helps to employees in ergonomic access. The products can be stored in pick face of the employees that would give the advantage to pick the products smoothly. Reference List Arnold, P., Peeters, D., Thomas, I. (2014). 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